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Taylor and Ruby Family Papers

 Collection
Identifier: WCMss-058

Scope and Contents

The Taylor and Ruby Family Papers contains letters, photographs, albums, diaries, travel journals, ledgers and artifacts of the Taylor, Ruby, Blynn, and Kees families. Documents primarily concern William Frederick Taylor (Fred) and Mary Louise Kees Taylor, Edward Ernest Ruby and Millie Blynn Ruby (Blanche) and LaValette Taylor (Henry), and Katharine Elizabeth Ruby Taylor (Betty). Letters include those of courtship, World War I and II service, and family exchanges about daily life. Three of Henry J. Taylor’s children, Fred, Maud and Harry were keen photographers and that photographic interest was carried into the next generation with Henry Taylor’s work. The photographs document small town life, the agricultural economy of the northwest region including Pendleton wheat harvests, domestic interiors, special events (a large circus parade, the Pendleton Round-Up, a Buffalo Bill show wagon and camels), a Pendleton flood, the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, travels throughout the region, early industrial scenes, early motor vehicles, and Native Americans. Also included are photographs of family members and scenes of family life from 1840 to 2003.

Dates

  • 1840-2004

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open for research.

Biographical Note

Oregon pioneer patriarch Henry J. Taylor (1851-1934) and his first wife, Mary Susan Becket (1852-1884) left Missouri, for California, in 1873. William Frederick Taylor (Fred or W.F.) was born in California in 1874 to Henry J. Taylor (H.J.T.) and Mary Susan Becket. In 1879 H.J.T. moved his family to Pendleton, Oregon There he acquired 1,000 acres of land, grew wheat, and was a civic leader and an Oregon State senator. His oldest son, Fred, married Mary Louisa Kees of Weston and Pendleton, Oregon, whose maternal great grandfather, David Lenox captained a wagon on the Oregon Trail in 1843.

Mary’s paternal grandfather Andrew Kees was another Oregon Trail pioneer who served as a trustee of the Whitman Seminary from 1865 to 1881. As the family transitioned away from farming, Fred and Mary’s moved across Washington and Oregon. They lived in Pendleton, Pomeroy, Spokane, Walla Walla and then to Eugene and Newberg. In each town they were involved in community, church, and civic organizations and activities. Fred’s hobby of photography, influenced by his association with photographer Lee Moorhouse, provides glimpses into the life and times of that period both at home and during his travels.

Edward Ernest Ruby (E.E.R.) was born in Indiana in 1874. He met Millie Blanche Blynn (Blanche) at Indiana University and they were married in 1899. In 1903, E.E.R. became one of twelve faculty members at Whitman College where he served until 1931. He was Professor of Latin (1904-14), Registrar (1906-1918 and 1920-1931), Dean of Language Groups (1913-1918), Clement Biddle Penrose Professor of Latin (1920-1931), Secretary for Correspondence (1920-1928), Secretary of the Board of Deans (1929-1931) and advisor to the Phi Delta Theta chapter. Oversight of the Whitman library was one of his duties and he used that experience to volunteer for war service with the American Library Association (A.L.A.). From 1917 to 1919 he took leave from Whitman and organized and supervised libraries at military facilities in Washington State, primarily at Fort Lewis and later in France and Germany. After resigning from Whitman in 1940, E.E.R. and Blanche lived in Menasha, Wisconsin, Oxford, Ohio, and Portland, Oregon. Each of their three children attended Whitman: James Tate Ruby ‘27, Katharine Elizabeth Ruby (Betty) ’28 (who would marry LaValette Henry Taylor) and Edward Ernest Ruby (Bidder) ‘30.

LaValette Henry Taylor (Henry) was the only son of Fred and Mary Taylor. Born in Pendleton in 1907, he was known as “LaValette” until entering Whitman College in 1924 when he decided to drop his difficult-to-pronounce first name and be known as “Henry”. At Whitman he met Katharine Elizabeth Ruby (Betty), daughter of Edward Ernest Ruby (E.E.R.) and Millie Blanche Blynn Ruby (Blanche). E.E.R. was instrumental in Henry’s introduction to and subsequent enrollment at Whitman. Henry and Betty were Whitman class of 1928, married in Walla Walla in 1930 (where Henry taught for a year at Whitman), and began a life that would take them to Harvard University, Hartford, Connecticut, and through naval service in World War II and careers as a high school administrator and a homemaker.

Extent

19.34 Linear Feet (29 manuscript papers, 5 flat boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

The Taylor and Ruby Family Papers contains correspondence, photographs, diaries and artifacts from the Taylor-Ruby family, a northwest pioneer family that was involved with Whitman College.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Donated to the Whitman College and Northwest Archives by Katharine Taylor Hoff on between 2009 to 2018. The accession numbers are 2009-019, 2014-002, and 2018-030.

Title
Guide to the Taylor and Ruby Family Papers
Author
Ann Schmitt
Date
2010
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Finding aid written in English.

Repository Details

Part of the Whitman College and Northwest Archives Repository

Contact:
345 Boyer Avenue
Walla Walla WA 99362 United States
509-527-5922